In relation to natural disasters, what does risk assessment involve?

Risk assessment in the context of natural disasters focuses on understanding potential hazards and their impacts. This process involves evaluating the likelihood of various natural disasters occurring, such as earthquakes, floods, or hurricanes, as well as assessing the potential consequences they may have on communities, infrastructure, and the environment. It requires analyzing factors such as the vulnerability of different areas, population density, and the resilience of local emergency services.

This comprehensive understanding allows for effective planning and resource allocation to mitigate risks and enhance community preparedness. By identifying both the hazards and their potential impacts, stakeholders can develop strategies aimed at reducing vulnerabilities and improving response capabilities should a disaster occur.